Over the past two decades, scientific communication has undergone a profound shift. Traditional text-heavy journal articles are no longer the sole means of disseminating research. As digital platforms, social media, and multimedia tools reshape how audiences consume information, researchers are increasingly adopting visual formats such as video abstracts and infographics (graphical abstracts), which enhance accessibility, engagement, and impact.
In a digital-first environment, where attention spans are short and competition for visibility is high, these formats help ensure that research is not only published but also seen, understood, and applied.
Infographics and Graphical Abstracts: Communicating Research at a Glance
What Are Graphical Abstracts and Infographics?
A graphical abstract is a concise, single visual that summarizes the core findings of a research article, while infographics are more elaborate visual narratives that combine icons, charts, diagrams, and minimal text to explain broader datasets or concepts (1).
Why They Matter
Visual summaries offer several advantages over traditional text abstracts:
- They provide a quick snapshot of complex studies, allowing readers to grasp key messages instantly.
- They reduce cognitive load, helping audiences process and retain information more effectively (2).
- They facilitate interdisciplinary understanding, making specialized research accessible to non-experts (2).
- They are highly shareable on social media, increasing article visibility, readership, and altimetric performance (2,3).
Major publishers such as Elsevier, Cell Press, ACS Publications, and IEEE author center now actively encourage graphical abstracts, reflecting their growing importance in scholarly publishing.
Design and Ethical Considerations
While infographics are a powerful tool, it is important that they are designed carefully. Oversimplification, omission of key data, or visual bias can misrepresent findings (1,3). Best practices include clear layouts, limited colour palettes, strong visual hierarchy, accurate data representation, and transparency regarding authorship and disclosures (1–3).
Video Abstracts: Bringing Research to Life
What Is a Video Abstract?

A video abstract is a short audiovisual summary that typically lasts 2–5 minutes and presents the background, methods, results, and implications of a study (4,5). Often published alongside journal articles, video abstracts allow researchers to explain their work in their own words.
Benefits of Video Abstracts
Evidence consistently shows that video abstracts significantly enhance research dissemination:
- Articles with video abstracts achieve substantially higher downloads and engagement, with some studies reporting up to 82% more full-text downloads.
- Videos rank higher in search engine results, improving discoverability (2).
- They are particularly effective for non-specialist audiences, including clinicians, educators, policymakers, patients, and the general public (3,4).
- They enhance comprehension, recall, and enjoyment compared with text-only abstracts (2,5).
- They are especially valuable for demonstrating procedures, qualitative research, and patient-focused studies, where motion adds clarity (5–7).
Accessibility and Creation
Contrary to common perception, video abstracts do not require expensive production. Many journals accept simple webcam recordings, while freeware tools such as PowerPoint, Canva, Animaker, Mind the Graph, and basic video editors make creation accessible to most researchers (5–6).
Compliance, Transparency, and Scientific Integrity
As visual formats gain traction, compliance and transparency become critical considerations, especially in medical and pharmaceutical communications.
Unlike traditional peer-reviewed manuscripts, video abstracts and infographics may not undergo the same level of formal review, raising concerns about scientific rigor and promotional bias (3). Regulatory guidance on social media and audiovisual formats remains limited, creating uncertainty for industry-sponsored research. Best practices include:
- Using visuals as supplementary tools, anchored to peer-reviewed publications (3).
- Presenting a balanced view of benefits, risks, and limitations (3).
- Maintaining transparency in authorship, disclosures, and data sharing, aligned with ICMJE and journal requirements (3).
- Avoiding promotional tone and preserving the safe harbor of scientific exchange (3).
Why Digital-First Visuals Are Becoming Essential?

Digital-first visuals align with how modern audiences consume information:
- Visuals support dual coding, improving comprehension by combining verbal and visual processing (2).
- Short, engaging formats drive traffic beyond academia, expanding the societal impact of research (2,4).
- They foster interdisciplinary collaboration and support education, policy-making, and patient understanding (2–4).
- The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated adoption of audiovisual tools, with journals like The Lancet and NEJM now encouraging video abstracts (5–6).
Emerging trends, including interactive graphics, AI-assisted design, and immersive AR/VR experiences, suggest that visual communication will continue to evolve and expand (1). In this evolving landscape, medical writers play a critical role in translating complex scientific data into accurate, compliant, and audience-appropriate infographics and video abstracts, ensuring clarity, balance, and scientific integrity while aligning visual narratives with peer-reviewed evidence and regulatory expectations (1,4).
Conclusion
Video abstracts and infographics represent a defining shift in digital-first scientific communication. By making research more visible, understandable, and engaging, these tools bridge the gap between academia and broader audiences. When designed responsibly and used transparently, they amplify research impact without compromising scientific integrity.
For researchers, educators, and communicators, mastering video abstracts and infographics is no longer optional; it is becoming essential to ensure that scientific discoveries are not only published but also understood, remembered, and applied in real-world contexts.
References
- Jeyaraman, M., Jeyaraman, N., Ramasubramanian, S., Vaish, A., & Vaish, R. (2025). Decoding research with a glance: The power of graphical abstracts and infographics.
- O’Glasser, A. Y., Jaffe, R. C., Brooks, M., Tozzi, M., Taubman, B., & Culler, S. D. (2020). Creating effective infographics and visual abstracts to disseminate research and facilitate medical education on social media. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 71(1), e74–e82.
- Medical Affairs Professional Society. (n.d.). Digital-first scientific communications: How digital is transforming medical communications—Episode 1: Compliance in medical communications: Struggles and successes. https://medicalaffairs.org
- Ferreira, V. (2020). Tools to communicate science: Looking for an effective video abstract in ecology and environmental sciences. Journal of Science Communication, 19(4), A01.
- Tandon, A., Kalra, G., Mahapatra, A., et al. (2021). An integrated guide for designing video abstracts using freeware and their emerging role in academic research advancement. Cureus, 13(8), e17006.
- Bourne, P. E., Barbour, V., Bastian, H., et al. (2017). Audio-visual tools in science communication: The video abstract in ecology and environmental sciences. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 5, 116.
Author:

Sweaksha Langoo (MSc. Molecular Biology and Biochemistry)
Scientific Writer – Enago Life Sciences
Connect with Sweaksha on LinkedIn

